What to do in Oman? The 20 must-see places!

04/03/2025 10:11

What to do and see in Oman? Discover our essentials

The Sultanate of Oman is full of magnificent and breathtaking landscapes: dry rivers, palm groves, mountains, deserts, and beaches or cliffs. There is no doubt that travelers attracted by nature will be seduced by this grandiose country. 

Stunning deserts, ancient forts and pristine coastline. Discover some of Oman's must-see places in this intriguing desert kingdom:

What to do in Oman: at a glance

1. Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque

The Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque, also known as the Grand Mosque of Muscat, is the largest mosque in the Sultanate of Oman and is often considered one of the most beautiful in the world.

With its magnificent mosaics and detailed carvings, it is a majestic piece of modern Islamic architecture, which will be the highlight of your tailor-made trip to Oman. 

The mosque can accommodate up to 20,000 worshippers at a time. Its main carpet, handwoven by 600 Omani women over four years, is one of the largest prayer rugs in the world, measuring 4,263 square meters. The central Swarovski crystal chandelier, measuring 14 meters in diameter, is equally impressive.

How to visit the Great Mosque of Oman?

Practical information: The mosque is open to non-Muslims from Saturday to Thursday, 8:00 AM to 11:00 AM. Admission is free. Respectful attire is required (shoulders and knees must be covered for both men and women, headscarves for women). Allow 45 minutes to 1 hour for a complete visit.

Our advice: Arrive right at opening time at 8am to enjoy magnificent light on the mosaics before the influx of tourist groups.

2. Daymaniyat: more than just an island

Daymaniyat Island is located about 18 kilometers off the coast of Barka, north of Muscat.

The Daymaniyat Islands are surrounded by turquoise waters and stunning coral reefs, perfect for snorkeling and scuba diving. The islands are home to endangered sea turtles, intact coral reefs and exotic fish. This is why the islands are one of the main diving spots in Oman.

Nine small islands make up this tourist hotspot. These islands are also often called “the jewel of the Middle East”

3. Mutrah Souq

Each place has its particular flavor and each city has a market that tells its stories, embraces its history and accompanies its evolution. If you like to visit public markets, you absolutely must see Souk Mutrah, the most beautiful market your eyes will ever see!

Souq Mutrah is one of the oldest markets in Oman, dating back around two hundred years. Its seniority may have increased the extent of its beauty, magic, and appeal.

You cannot see Mutrah Souq from the outside, as it extends deep into the city. The market begins with a gate overlooking the Arabian Sea and the Mutrah Corniche and ends with another gate in the old quarters of the city which usually receive the majority of visitors from other Omani towns and villages.

4. Khor Najd

In the peninsula of Moussandam, exclave of Oman, is Khor Najd. It is an impressive strait flanked by steep cliffs. It connects Khor Habarin to the north and the Gulf of Oman

This lagoon is one of the largest in the governorate of Musandam, and its name comes from the word "help" in Arabic. In times of distress, travelers and traders took refuge there during bad weather conditions at sea

In this same peninsula, you can enjoy an exceptional view facing the Gulf of Oman from your luxury room at the Six Senses Zighy Bay 5*. This is the hotel we recommend to all our travelers for their tailor-made stay in the Sultanate of Oman. 

Location map of the hotel: here

5. Bimmah Sinkhole

The Bimmah sinkhole (locally called Hawiyyat Najm) is one of Oman's most stunning natural attractions. This is a scenic water-filled depression and an ideal day trip from the capital, Muscat. The natural wonders of this sinkhole have inspired legends among locals and is one of the most popular attractions for visitors to Muscat.

Bimmah sinkhole is one of the most exciting things to do when exploring the remarkable (and forgotten) country of Oman.

6. Jebel Shams

Oman's highest mountain, Jebel Shams (Mountain of the Sun, 3009m), is not known for its peak, but for the view it offers of the dramatic and deep Wadi Ghul that borders it. The straight-sided Wadi Ghul is locally known as the Grand Canyon of Arabia, as it sharply splits between the flat rims of the canyon, exposing vertical cliffs for over 1000m.

A must during your tour in Oman which would almost rival the Grand Canyon in the American West !

From the main viewpoint, you overlook Wadi Ghul, which plunges to a dizzying depth of over 1,000 meters below. It is visually one of the most striking panoramas in the entire Arabian Peninsula.

The Balcony Walk: the unmissable hike in Jebel Shams

For hikers, the "Balcony Walk" (W6) trail runs along the canyon rim for approximately 4 kilometers. Accessible without special equipment, it offers breathtaking views of the canyon and passes by an abandoned village carved into the cliff face.

Practical information: The access road to the viewpoint is only passable by 4x4. The temperature at the summit is often 10°C cooler than in Muscat, even in summer. Bring warm clothing for sunrise. Allow 3 hours for the drive from Muscat.

7. Royal Opera House Muscat

Culture lover? Don't miss the Royal Opera House in Muscat.
As the Sultanate of Oman's premier venue for art, music and culture, the Royal Opera House Muscat aims to enrich the lives of residents through its educational and musical programs.

8. Visit Salalah

During your tailor-made tour in Oman, we advise you to make a extension to Salalah. 

Salalah is the capital of the Dhofar region in southern Oman. It is the second largest city in the Sultanate, and it has the distinction of being the birthplace of Sultan Qaboos. For most visitors, Salalah is the gateway to Dhofar, Oman's southernmost governorate, a historically independent, culturally and ecologically unique region.

In order to take full advantage of your stay in Salalah, we suggest the hotel Al Baleed Resort by Anantara 5* which has:

• A 44 meter long infinity pool
• A private beach of 250 meters long
• An exceptional spa with many treatment rooms and wellness programs. 
• Quality catering with local products
• Many activities, including scuba diving in the Arabian Sea. 

9. Ras al Jinz, the turtle beach

Ras al Jinz beach is the easternmost point of the Arabian Peninsula. It is located on the edge of the Indian Ocean bordering the Arabian Sea. It is one of the main nesting sites for sea turtles, especially green turtles. More than 30 turtles come here to lay their eggs every year.

Ras al Jinz is the most important nesting site for green sea turtles (Chelonia mydas) in the northern Indian Ocean. The turtles come to lay their eggs year-round, with a peak between June and September. Every night, dozens of turtles can be seen digging their nests or returning to the sea.

The visit must be conducted with a guide approved by the nature reserve, in small groups, to avoid disturbing the turtles. The nighttime outings (departing around 21 pm) and sunrise outings (departing around 5:30 am) are the most spectacular.

The Ras al Jinz visitor center also offers a very well-designed interactive museum on the biology and protection of sea turtles, ideal if you are travelling with children.

Reservations are required: Guided tours must be booked in advance with the Ras Al Jinz Turtle Reserve, especially during peak season. Accommodation on-site (Ras Al Jinz Eco-Lodge) allows guests to enjoy both excursions (night and sunrise).

10. Nizwa Souq

This vast market, home to one of the oldest souks in the country, is mainly devoted to fruit and vegetables, meat and fish, all of which are housed in separate quarters behind the large crenellated city wall that overlooks the wadi. Part of the souk (the closest to the fort) is devoted to crafts and is aimed specifically at passing tourists.

11. Nizwa Fort

One of the most visited places in Oman, Nizwa Fort is a combination of a castle, a fort and a museum.
This fine example of ancient Omani architecture is quite unique due to the circular shape of the tower you can climb!

Built in the 17th century under Imam Sultan bin Saif al Yarubi, Nizwa Fort is emblematic of the period of Omani independence from the Portuguese colonizers. Its main round tower, 30 meters high, was considered impregnable at the time of its construction.

Inside, the museum traces the history of the sultanate through handicrafts, traditional weapons, and ancient manuscripts. Climbing to the top of the tower offers a panoramic view of the Nizwa palm oasis and the surrounding mountains.

Practical information: Open daily from 9:17 AM to 5:30 PM. Admission: 1 OMR (approximately €12). Allow 30 hours for your visit. To make the most of your day, try to visit both the fort and the souk on the same morning.

The Nizwa livestock market: a sight not to be missed

On Friday mornings, the nearby souk hosts a traditional livestock market (selling goats and sheep). An authentic and rare spectacle that is well worth a visit.

12. Al Sifah Beach

Al Sifah beach is one of the most beautiful and quiet beaches in Oman. It offers a warm atmosphere away from urban landscapes. It is about a 40-minute drive southeast of the capital, Muscat.

13. Bahla Fort

Bahla is a town in Ad Dakhiliyah, Oman. It has many popular attractions, including Jibreen Castle, making it a must-see during your tailor-made trip to Oman. 

14. Jabreen Castle

Jabreen Castle, also known as Jabrin, is one of the most impressive forts in Oman. Built in the 17th century, this beautifully restored castle is famous for its Islamic architecture, ornate ceilings and detailed frescoes. A visit to Jabreen will transport you to Oman's glorious past, giving you a fascinating insight into the country's history and culture.

15. Mutrah Corniche

Mutrah stretches along an attractive cornice of latticework buildings and mosques; it is spectacular at sunset when the light casts shadows on the jagged crescent of the mountains, while the sidewalks, lights and fountains beckon for a nighttime stroll or bike ride.

16. Wadi Ash Shab

Wadi Ash Shab is one of the main attractions of Oman. This narrow canyon is home to pools of crystal blue water and a secret waterfall in a cave.

Fresh water cascading from the tops of the mountains meets salty sea water on its shores. Thus creating an environmental diversity which places it on a pedestal apart, compared to the other wadis of the sultanate.

17. Misfah al Abriyyin and traditional villages

Misfat Al Abriyeen has become an attractive tourist destination in recent years due to its many features that make it a wonderful experience for any visitor. The village has amazing agricultural terraces, beautiful alleys and old houses built on top of solid rocks. The combination of these elements gives the visitor to Misfat Al Abriyeen a spectacular image from the viewing platform, which is a short walk from the entrance to the village.

18. Wahiba Sands Desert

The Wahiba Sands desert, or Sharqiyah Sands, is one of the most striking experiences Oman has to offer its visitors. Spanning over 12,000 km², this vast desert of golden dunes is a world apart, oscillating between absolute silence and ever-changing landscapes.

The dunes, which can reach 100 meters in height, change color throughout the day: pale ochre at dawn, blazing gold at midday, deep red at sunset. A natural palette that makes every hour a unique spectacle.

For travelers seeking authenticity, a night in a luxury camp in the heart of the dunes is an unforgettable experience. The best lodges offer air-conditioned tents with unobstructed views of the dunes, allowing for exceptional stargazing under the Omani sky.

How to get there: The Wahiba Sands desert is about a 2.5-hour drive south of Muscat. A 4x4 vehicle is essential to enter the desert. We recommend combining this visit with a trip to the fishing villages on the Sur coast, less than an hour away.

Recommended stay: 1 to 2 nights to fully enjoy the sunrise and sunset over the dunes. Magic Camps Wahiba Sands.

19. Jabal Akhdar

Just two hours from Muscat, Jebel Akhdar, the "green mountain," surprises with its high-altitude landscapes that contrast sharply with the Omani deserts. Perched at over 2,000 meters, this verdant plateau is famous for its terraced farmland, rose gardens, and stone villages clinging to the cliffside.

In spring, the blooming Damask roses perfume the air and give rise to the artisanal distillation of rose water, an age-old tradition perpetuated in the villages of Saiq and Al Ayn. It is one of the few places in the Middle East where you can witness this olfactory and visual spectacle.

The Wadi Bani Habib, a partially abandoned village, offers an accessible hike and spectacular views of the cliffs plunging down to the wadis below.

Practical note: Access to Jebel Akhdar is restricted to 4x4 vehicles. Temperatures there are much cooler than in Muscat, especially in the evening. For accommodation, Alila Jabal Akhdar offers suites with infinity pools suspended above the canyon, for an extraordinary luxury experience.

20. Wadi Bani Khalid

Considered by many to be the most beautiful wadi in Oman, Wadi Bani Khalid is a stunningly beautiful natural oasis, accessible all year round unlike most Omani wadis.

Its translucent emerald waters flow between white limestone cliffs and date palms, creating a perfect natural setting for a refreshing swim. The site consists of several successive pools connected by small waterfalls, accessible on foot by hiking up the canyon.

For the more adventurous, it's possible to explore a natural cave whose entrance is located in the wadi; bring a flashlight and be accompanied by a local guide. The exploration takes approximately 30 minutes round trip.

How to get there: Wadi Bani Khalid is located approximately 3 hours from Muscat, in the direction of Sur. It can be ideally combined with a visit to Ras al Jinz (Turtle Beach) for a 2-day excursion in the eastern region of Oman.

Please note: The site is very busy on Fridays and weekends with Omani families. It's best to visit during the week, early in the morning, to enjoy the site in peace and quiet.

Practical information for your trip to Oman

When to go to Oman?

The best time to visit Oman is from October to April. Temperatures then range between 20°C and 30°C in the coastal regions, and are even milder at higher altitudes (Jebel Akhdar, Jebel Shams). Summer (May to September) is very hot on the northern coast with temperatures exceeding 40°C, but paradoxically, it is the ideal season to visit Salalah in the south, where the Khareef monsoon (July-August) transforms the arid region into a lush green landscape.

How much time should I allow?

For a comprehensive exploration of Oman, including Muscat, Jebel Akhdar, Nizwa, the Wahiba Sands, the east coast, and Salalah, allow 10 to 14 days. A 7-day tour covers the essentials around Muscat and the inland region. With our bespoke travel agency, we tailor each itinerary to your pace and preferences.

Visa and formalities

French, Belgian, and Swiss citizens can obtain an electronic visa (e-Visa) online before departure through the official Omani government portal. The tourist visa is valid for 30 days and renewable once. The passport must be valid for at least six months after the entry date.

How to get around in Oman?

Renting a 4x4 is highly recommended for exploring the interior of the country, the wadis, and the mountainous areas. The main roads are in excellent condition. For the most remote locations (desert, mountain tracks), a local driver-guide is an option we recommend to our travelers to combine comfort, safety, and cultural enrichment.

A trip project in Oman? Contact our specialists and get your free tailor-made quote.